نوع مقاله : پژوهشی
نویسندگان
رئیس
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Government spending on defense, order, and security is a fundamental principle of territorial integrity maintaining, and stabilizing a society. Therefore, allocating the appropriate budget in this area, given the correct understanding of the economic situation of the country, is a guarantee for development and increasing welfare. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of total government spending and the impact of government spending on defense and related chapters, including order and security and defense on the Amartyasen Social Welfare Index during business cycles in the Iranian economy. In this regard, the nonlinear regression with distributed lags (NARDL) has been used during the period of 1973-2019. The results show that government expenditures in defense affairs and defense Season during the recession plus the season of order and security in boom periods when positive shocks apply and government spending in defense affairs and defense, order and security seasons during boom periods plus defense seasons during periods of recession when negative shocks occur have increased social welfare. Positive and negative shocks to total government spending during business cycles have reduced and increased social welfare, respectively. Also, the impact of government spending components on social welfare is asymmetric.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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