نوع مقاله : پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار گروه علم و فناوری دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2 استادیار دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Following the Islamic Revolution, the Islamic Republic of Iran has faced various forms of adversarial actions. Initially, these manifested in the form of the eight-year imposed war aimed at undermining the revolution. Upon the failure of military confrontation, adversaries shifted toward economic warfare. A notable aspect of this economic warfare has been financial sanctions, such as the freezing of Iranian assets (1978), arms embargoes (1982), ISA sanctions (2006) designed to limit the development of oil industries through penalizing foreign investors, CISADA sanctions targeting banking restrictions (2010), and CATSA sanctions restricting access to international financial systems (2017). However, economic sanctions constitute only a portion of the broader economic warfare, whose other dimensions also warrant careful analysis. In the described context, the Islamic Republic of Iran must employ sophisticated analytical approaches to assess the situation and make informed decisions; yet, planning under complex conditions necessitates precise instruments and in-depth analyses. To this end, the “war game” methodology is proposed in this study to enable the evaluation of the consequences of various policies. Accordingly, the primary objective of this paper is to establish the foundational framework for designing an economic war game. Initially, the various dimensions of economic warfare were identified and analyzed, and subsequently, these dimensions were prioritized based on their relative significance for the Islamic Republic of Iran. The methodology adopted in this study is mixed: first, documentary (library-based) research was employed to identify the dimensions of economic warfare, followed by fuzzy TOPSIS analysis to rank these dimensions in the context of Iran.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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